By air
Abeid Amani Karume International (ZNZ), ~8 km
Tanzania
Spice-island beaches and Stone Town
Africa · Tanzania
Spice-island beaches and Stone Town
Abeid Amani Karume International (ZNZ), ~8 km
June to October and December to February — dry
Sources: Photo: Mbz1 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Swimwear, modest clothing for Stone Town
The Jozani Forest's red colobus monkeys
In the dry months: June to October and December to February. Bring swimwear, plus modest clothing for Stone Town.
Stone Town's alleys and the House of Wonders, a spice-farm tour, snorkelling at Mnemba Atoll and the beaches at Nungwi.
In the Jozani Forest, one of Zanzibar's hidden gems.
Zanzibar pizza at the Forodhani Gardens, and plenty of spiced seafood.
Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous archipelago of Tanzania in the Indian Ocean, off the mainland coast north of Dar es Salaam; its main island, Unguja, is itself often called Zanzibar, and the second is Pemba.
Swahili towns here traded with Arabia, Persia and India for centuries before the Portuguese arrived around 1500. In the 19th century Sultan Said of Oman moved his court to Zanzibar, which became the centre of the clove trade and of the East African slave trade until the slave market closed in 1873. The islands became a British protectorate in 1890, gained independence in 1963 and united with Tanganyika in 1964 to form Tanzania.
Zanzibaris speak Swahili, and their ancestry blends African, Arab, Persian and Indian roots; Kiunguja, the Zanzibar dialect, is the basis of standard Swahili. Taarab music, carved wooden doors, clove and spice farming and Zanzibar pizza from the Forodhani Gardens night market are part of island life.
The Anglo-Zanzibar War of 1896, fought between Britain and the Sultanate of Zanzibar, is often cited as the shortest war in recorded history, lasting less than an hour.
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