Indonesia

Yogyakarta

Borobudur, Prambanan and Javanese arts

Best season
May to September — the dry season
Nearest airport
Yogyakarta International (YIA), ~45 km from the city
Nearest railhead
Yogyakarta Tugu, express trains from Jakarta, ~7–8 h

Southeast Asia · Indonesia

Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Borobudur, Prambanan and Javanese arts

Plan this trip

Getting there

By rail

Yogyakarta Tugu, express trains from Jakarta, ~7–8 h

By air

Yogyakarta International (YIA), ~45 km from the city

Best time to visit

May to September — the dry season

Don't miss

Borobudur

Prambanan

The Kraton (Sultan's Palace)

Taman Sari water castle

Things to do

Sunrise over Borobudur
The Ramayana ballet at Prambanan
Batik workshops
Jomblang Cave

Where to eat

Gudeg (young jackfruit stew)
Malioboro Street's lesehan stalls at night

Sources: Photo: Gunawan Kartapranata · CC BY-SA 3.0

What to pack

Sun hat, modest clothing for temples, a torch for sunrise at Borobudur

A quieter corner

Ratu Boko at sunset, an old palace plateau above Prambanan

Questions travellers ask

Can I take the train to Yogyakarta from Jakarta?

Yes, express trains run from Jakarta to Yogyakarta Tugu in about 7 to 8 hours. By air, Yogyakarta International (YIA) is about 45 km from the city.

When should I visit Yogyakarta, and what should I pack?

May to September is the dry season. Pack a sun hat, modest clothing for temples and a torch for sunrise at Borobudur.

Which local dishes should I try in Yogyakarta?

Try gudeg, a young jackfruit stew, and the lesehan stalls along Malioboro Street at night.

Where can I watch the sunset near Prambanan?

At Ratu Boko, an old palace plateau above Prambanan. Prambanan is also where you can see the Ramayana ballet.

About Yogyakarta

  • Inland

Where it is

Yogyakarta is a city in central Java, Indonesia, and the capital of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, set on a fertile plain between the active volcano Mount Merapi to the north and the Indian Ocean coast to the south.

History

The plains around Yogyakarta were the heart of the 9th-century kingdoms that built Borobudur and Prambanan. The present city was founded in 1755, when the Treaty of Giyanti divided the Mataram sultanate and Prince Mangkubumi became its first sultan and built the Kraton. It served as the capital of the Indonesian republic during the war of independence in the late 1940s, when the sultan backed the republican cause.

People

Yogyakarta's people are Javanese, speaking Javanese, with its levels of formal and informal speech, and Indonesian. The city is a centre of Javanese court culture, from gamelan and classical dance to wayang kulit shadow puppetry and hand-drawn batik, and its many universities have earned it the name of Indonesia's student city.

Known for

  • Borobudur and Prambanan temples nearby
  • The Kraton, the Sultan's palace
  • Batik, and silverwork in Kotagede
  • Gudeg, the slow-cooked jackfruit stew
  • The Ramayana ballet and gamelan

Did you know?

Yogyakarta is the only province-level region of Indonesia still headed by a hereditary monarch: by law, the reigning sultan serves as its governor.

Ready when you are

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