By air
Bandaranaike (CMB), ~5 h by expressway
Sri Lanka
Leopards among the scrub and rocks
Indian Ocean Islands · Sri Lanka
Leopards among the scrub and rocks
Bandaranaike (CMB), ~5 h by expressway
February to July (the park closes for a spell around September)
Sources: Photo: Adbar · CC BY-SA 3.0
Neutral-coloured clothes, binoculars, a sun hat
Kumana National Park, Yala's quieter, bird-rich neighbour
February to July. The park closes for a spell around September, so check before you plan.
Neutral-coloured clothes and a sun hat, and bring binoculars for the leopard safaris at dawn.
Yes: the lagoons, the Sithulpawwa rock temple and the Kataragama temple nearby. For birds, Kumana National Park is Yala's quieter, bird-rich neighbour.
Curd and treacle: buffalo curd with palm syrup.
Yala National Park lies in the south-east of Sri Lanka, spanning Southern, Uva and Eastern provinces along the Indian Ocean coast, a dry-zone landscape of scrub forest, rocky outcrops and lagoons near the towns of Tissamaharama and Kataragama.
The area was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1900 and became one of Sri Lanka's first two national parks in 1938. Ruins of ancient Buddhist monasteries lie within it, among them Sithulpawwa, an ancient rock temple, and in 2004 the Indian Ocean tsunami struck its coast.
The towns around Yala, such as Tissamaharama and Kirinda, are home to Sinhala-speaking farmers and fishermen, and many families work as safari drivers, trackers and guesthouse hosts. Nearby Kataragama draws Buddhist, Hindu, Muslim and Vedda pilgrims to its shrines, especially during the Esala festival.
Yala has one of the highest densities of leopards in the world.
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