By air
Cairo (CAI), ~9 h by road
Egypt
A remote oasis of salt lakes and springs
Africa · Egypt
A remote oasis of salt lakes and springs
Cairo (CAI), ~9 h by road
October to March — mild days
Layers, sun protection
Floating in the salt lakes
It's remote: fly into Cairo (CAI), then it's about 9 hours by road.
October to March, when the days are mild. Pack layers and sun protection.
The Shali Fortress, the Temple of the Oracle, Cleopatra's Spring and the Great Sand Sea.
Float in the salt lakes, then snack on dates and olives.
Siwa Oasis lies in Egypt's Western Desert, in Matrouh Governorate near the border with Libya, in a depression below sea level ringed by salt lakes, palm groves and the edge of the Great Sand Sea.
Siwa was famed in antiquity for the Oracle of Amun, which Alexander the Great consulted after he took Egypt, and its desert isolation kept it largely independent until it was brought under Egyptian rule in 1820. Its old hilltop fortress town, Shali, was largely abandoned after heavy rains in 1926.
The Siwans are an Amazigh people who speak Siwi, a Berber language, as well as Arabic, and they are known for silver jewellery and finely embroidered wedding dresses. Date palms and olive groves are the mainstay of the oasis, and the Siyaha festival each autumn brings the community together in a feast of reconciliation.
Siwa's old houses and fortress were built of kershef, blocks of salty mud from the lakes that set hard in the dry desert air but dissolve in heavy rain.
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