By air
Incheon International (ICN), ~50 km; the AREX takes ~45 min
South Korea
Palaces, K-culture and all-night markets
East Asia · South Korea
Palaces, K-culture and all-night markets
Incheon International (ICN), ~50 km; the AREX takes ~45 min
April to May and September to November — mild and clear
Sources: Photo: 라성민 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Layers, comfortable shoes, a transit card
Ihwa Mural Village above Naksan Park
April to May or September to November, when the weather is mild and clear.
Incheon International (ICN) is about 50 km out, and the AREX takes around 45 minutes. Pick up a transit card for getting around.
Bindaetteok at Gwangjang Market, Korean barbecue and street tteokbokki.
See Gyeongbokgung in hanbok, wander Bukchon's hanok alleys, shop in Myeongdong and spend an evening in the Han River parks.
Seoul, the capital of South Korea, straddles the Han River in the north-west of the country, ringed by granite mountains such as Bukhansan, with the port city of Incheon on the Yellow Sea to the west.
Seoul, then called Hanyang, became the capital of the Joseon dynasty in 1394 and was enclosed by a fortress wall pierced by great gates such as Sungnyemun. After Japanese colonial rule from 1910 to 1945 and heavy damage in the Korean War, it was rebuilt into a vast modern metropolis and hosted the Summer Olympic Games in 1988.
Seoulites speak Korean, written in the hangul alphabet created under King Sejong in the 15th century. Hanbok is worn for Seollal, the Lunar New Year, and for Chuseok, the harvest festival, and neighbourhood life revolves around markets, tea houses and restaurants serving kimchi stew, bibimbap and Korean fried chicken.
Cheonggyecheon, a stream that had been covered by a road and an elevated highway, was uncovered and restored as a stream-side walkway through the city centre, reopening in 2005.
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