Tamil Nadu, India

Kodaikanal

Misty lake town in the Palani hills

Best season
September to May — avoid the heaviest monsoon months
Nearest airport
Madurai Airport, ~120 km
Nearest railhead
Kodai Road (KQN), ~80-100 km

South India · Tamil Nadu

Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu

Misty lake town in the Palani hills · ~120 km from Madurai

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Getting there

By road

~120 km from Madurai

By rail

Kodai Road (KQN), ~80-100 km

By air

Madurai Airport, ~120 km

Best time to visit

September to May — avoid the heaviest monsoon months

Don't miss

Kodai Lake

Coaker's Walk

Pillar Rocks

Bryant Park

Things to do

Cycling the lake loop
Kayaking
Forest waterfall hikes

Where to eat

Cloud Street Café
Altaf's Café (Vattakanal)
Pot Luck café

Sources: open-meteo, wikimedia, Photo: Challiyan at Malayalam Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.5

What to pack

Warm layers, rain shell, walking shoes for the cliff paths

A quieter corner

Vattakanal village and Dolphin's Nose at dawn before the mist lifts

About Kodaikanal

  • Hills
  • Lakeside

Where it is

Kodaikanal is a hill town in Tamil Nadu's Dindigul district, built around a star-shaped lake at about 2,200 m in the Palani Hills, an eastern spur of the Western Ghats north-west of Madurai.

History

The Palaiyar people lived in the Palani Hills long before Kodaikanal was established in 1845 as a refuge from the summer heat and diseases of the plains. It became a regular summer retreat for American missionaries, the lake was created in 1863, and the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory began its observations in 1901.

People

Kodaikanal's people speak Tamil, and the town mixes old mission schools and colonial bungalows with busy markets for hill produce. Terrace farmers in the surrounding villages grow plums, pears, vegetables and Kodaikanal hill garlic, which carries a Geographical Indication tag.

Read more on Wikipedia

Known for

  • Kodai Lake and its lakeside loop
  • Coaker's Walk and Pillar Rocks
  • Homemade chocolates and eucalyptus oil
  • Kurinji flowers that bloom every twelve years
  • The Kodaikanal Solar Observatory

Did you know?

At the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory in 1909, the astronomer John Evershed discovered the outward flow of gas in sunspots, now known as the Evershed effect.

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