By air
León/Bajío (BJX), ~40 km
Mexico
A colourful city of tunnels and alleys
North America · Mexico
A colourful city of tunnels and alleys
León/Bajío (BJX), ~40 km
October to April; the Cervantino festival is in October
Sources: Photo: Anders Lagerås · CC BY-SA 3.0
Walking shoes
The Pípila monument at sunset
In October — and October to April is the time to visit. Wear walking shoes.
Explore the underground streets, ride the funicular and follow a callejoneada serenade. See the Teatro Juárez, the Basilica, the Alhóndiga and the Mummy Museum too.
At the Pípila monument. Then settle in for enchiladas mineras.
León/Bajío (BJX) is about 40 km away.
Guanajuato is the capital of the state of Guanajuato in central Mexico, squeezed into a narrow, winding valley in the Sierra de Guanajuato, with brightly painted houses climbing the steep slopes on either side.
The Spanish found rich gold and silver deposits here in the 16th century, and at its 18th-century peak the La Valenciana mine produced a large share of the world's silver. In 1810 insurgents stormed the Alhóndiga de Granaditas granary in one of the first battles of the War of Independence, and the town and its mines became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988.
Guanajuato is a university town, and student minstrel groups in Renaissance-style costume lead callejoneadas, singing strolls through its alleys. Each October the Festival Internacional Cervantino fills its plazas and theatres with performers from around the world, and the painter Diego Rivera was born here.
Several of Guanajuato's main roads run partly or entirely underground; the best known follows the old course of the river, which once ran in tunnels beneath the city and often flooded the centre until a dam was built in the 1960s.
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