By air
Mocopulli, Castro (MHC), ~20 km
Chile
Wooden churches and houses on stilts
South America · Chile
Wooden churches and houses on stilts
Mocopulli, Castro (MHC), ~20 km
December to March — summer
Sources: Photo: Claudioarzola · CC BY-SA 3.0
Rain gear, layers
The Muelle de las Almas, the 'pier of souls'
December to March, in summer. Bring rain gear and layers.
Yes — Mocopulli, Castro (MHC), about 20 km away.
The UNESCO wooden churches, Castro's palafitos, the Church of Castro and the penguins at Puñihuil. Chiloé National Park rounds out a visit.
The Muelle de las Almas, the pier of souls. To eat, try curanto: seafood and meat cooked in the ground.
Chiloé is the largest island entirely within Chile, in the Los Lagos region in the south of the country, separated from the mainland by the Chacao Channel, with the open Pacific to the west and the sheltered Gulf of Ancud and many smaller islands to the east.
The Chono, Huilliche and Cunco peoples lived here when the Spanish arrived, and Castro was founded in 1567. Jesuit missionaries, who arrived early in the 17th century, inspired a distinctive school of wooden church building; Chiloé was the last stronghold of Spanish royalists in Chile until 1826, and sixteen of its churches, built in the 18th and 19th centuries, became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Chilotes speak Spanish with many words of Huilliche origin and live from fishing, shellfish, farming and wool. They are known for the minga, a tradition of communal work in which neighbours may even haul a whole house across land or water, and for a rich mythology of forest spirits and ghost ships.
Chiloé is a centre of diversity of the potato and the source of most cultivated potatoes grown outside the Andes, and its farmers still grow many native varieties.
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