By rail
Brugge, ~1 h from Brussels
Belgium
Medieval canals and lace
Europe · Belgium
Medieval canals and lace
Brugge, ~1 h from Brussels
Brussels (BRU), ~1.5 h
April to September; December for the markets
Comfortable shoes
The Minnewater lake at dusk
About 1 hour from Brussels to Brugge. From Brussels (BRU) airport, allow about 1.5 hours.
Climb the Belfry, take a canal boat, and see the Markt, the Basilica of the Holy Blood and the Begijnhof. Wear comfortable shoes.
Yes, for the markets. Otherwise, come from April to September — and at dusk, head to the Minnewater lake.
Chocolate, waffles and Flemish stew — and browse the chocolate shops.
Bruges is the capital of the province of West Flanders in north-west Belgium, a canal city a short distance inland from the North Sea, linked by canal to its seaport at Zeebrugge.
In the Middle Ages Bruges was one of the great trading cities of northern Europe, linked to the sea by the Zwin, a tidal inlet, and home to merchants from across the continent. Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling lived and worked here in the 15th century, but from around 1500 the Zwin silted up, trade moved to Antwerp, and the city's long decline left its medieval centre largely intact; it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2000.
The people of Bruges speak Dutch in its West Flemish form, and many also speak French and English. Lacemaking, brewing and chocolate-making are local crafts, and the Procession of the Holy Blood, held each year on Ascension Day, is on UNESCO's list of intangible heritage.
The Bourse of Bruges, opened in 1309, was most likely the first stock exchange in the world, and in the 14th century it grew into the most sophisticated money market of the Low Countries.
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