France

Bordeaux

Wine country and an elegant riverfront

Best season
May to October; the harvest is in September
Nearest airport
Bordeaux–Mérignac (BOD), ~12 km
Nearest railhead
Bordeaux Saint-Jean, ~2 h by TGV from Paris

Europe · France

Bordeaux, France

Wine country and an elegant riverfront

Plan this trip

Getting there

By rail

Bordeaux Saint-Jean, ~2 h by TGV from Paris

By air

Bordeaux–Mérignac (BOD), ~12 km

Best time to visit

May to October; the harvest is in September

Don't miss

The Place de la Bourse and its Water Mirror

The Cité du Vin

Saint-Émilion

The Grosse Cloche

Things to do

The Cité du Vin
The Water Mirror
Vineyard tours in Saint-Émilion and the Médoc

Where to eat

Canelés
Arcachon oysters
The wines

Sources: Photo: Patrick Despoix · CC BY-SA 4.0

What to pack

Layers

A quieter corner

Saint-Émilion's underground church

Questions travellers ask

When is the wine harvest in Bordeaux?

September. May to October is a good stretch to visit overall; bring layers.

What are Bordeaux's top sights?

The Place de la Bourse and its Water Mirror, the Cité du Vin and the Grosse Cloche, plus vineyard tours in Saint-Émilion and the Médoc. Don't miss Saint-Émilion's underground church.

Besides wine, what should I try in Bordeaux?

Canelés and Arcachon oysters, paired with the wines.

Is there a fast train to Bordeaux?

Yes, the TGV reaches Bordeaux Saint-Jean in about 2 hours from Paris. Bordeaux–Mérignac (BOD) airport is about 12 km out.

About Bordeaux

  • Riverside

Where it is

Bordeaux is a port city on a crescent-shaped bend of the river Garonne in south-west France, the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region and prefecture of the Gironde department, inland from the Atlantic coast.

History

The Celtic Bituriges Vivisci named the town Burdigala, and it came under Roman rule around 60 BC. After Eleanor of Aquitaine married Henry Plantagenet in 1152, Bordeaux was ruled by the English kings for three centuries and grew rich shipping wine to England, until France took it after the Battle of Castillon in 1453. Its 18th-century golden age, built on colonial trade including the Atlantic slave trade, gave it the classical Place de la Bourse.

People

Bordelais speak French, and wine shapes the region's life, from the châteaux and merchants of the wine trade to the grape harvest each autumn. Local tables feature canelés, entrecôte à la bordelaise and oysters from nearby Arcachon Bay.

Known for

  • Bordeaux wines of the Médoc, Saint-Émilion and Sauternes
  • The Place de la Bourse and the Water Mirror
  • La Cité du Vin
  • Canelés, small caramelised cakes
  • The Grosse Cloche gate

Did you know?

Bordeaux has more protected historic monuments than any other French city except Paris, and its old riverside port, the Port of the Moon, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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